Worldcoin Orb Software Becomes Open-Source — Implications for User Data Privacy

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The Worldcoin Orb has made some of its eyeball-scanning technology open-source as part of the founders’ effort to substantiate their assertions regarding data privacy, as detailed in a blog post released on Friday.

Developers can now access the software components of the Worldcoin Orb on Github, where it has been publicly released under an MIT/Apache 2.0 dual license.

Understanding the Worldcoin Orb

This announcement complements the organization’s earlier hardware and iris recognition resources that were made available in January 2023 and December 2023, respectively.

“Their public release signifies a notable advancement in rendering the Orb’s image processing transparent and its privacy assertions verifiable,” stated the Worldcoin Foundation.

Worldcoin (WLD) is a cryptocurrency initiative aimed at distributing digital tokens to every individual on the planet, laying the groundwork for a universal basic income model.

This endeavor necessitates the verification of “humanness” – ensuring that each participant in the network is indeed a unique individual, rather than artificial intelligence (AI) or a duplicate.

Consequently, the foundation is deploying a widespread network of Worldcoin Orbs globally, where participants can look into the orb, have their iris scanned, confirm their identity, and receive tokens.

Ensuring Data Privacy Through Open-Source

However, due to the concerning implications of “orbs” and “eyeball scanning,” the founders – including Sam Altman – have faced significant backlash from the crypto community for what many perceive as a substantial invasion of privacy and a surveillance mechanism.

This appears to create a global (hash) database of individuals’ iris scans (for “fairness”), while dismissing the implications by claiming “we deleted the scans!”

Indeed, but you retain the *hashes* generated by the scans. Hashes that correspond to *future* scans.

Do not catalog eyeballs. https://t.co/uAk0NYGeZu

— Edward Snowden (@Snowden) October 23, 2021

The Foundation asserts that privacy and security were paramount in the Orb’s design.

“A crucial privacy measure involves transmitting individual data from the Orb to World App for a feature known as ‘Personal Custody’. Users can utilize this self-custodied data, for instance, for Face Authentication in World App,” they explained.

The Foundation also noted that it may decrease the frequency with which users need to visit the orb for identity re-verification in the future.

A white-box audit report conducted by Trail of Bits indicated that the Orb does not gather any personally identifiable information from its users apart from an Iris code. It also stated that it does not collect any data from users’ devices that have the World App installed.

The WLD token has increased from $3.45 to $8.16 over the last three months. In February, the foundation announced that World App’s daily active user count has surpassed 1 million.

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