UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency

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The Property (Digital Assets, etc.) Bill was presented to the UK Parliament on September 11. This legislation aims to clarify the legal standing of digital assets, which encompasses cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and other tokenized assets.

The UK has enacted a new bill that will enable the recognition of crypto and other digital assets as personal property.
This means that individuals owning digital assets will receive legal safeguards against fraud and scams.
Read more about it here UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency0 https://t.co/IQwPvWJXUk pic.twitter.com/LxhHUws4Qp

— Ministry of Justice (@MoJGovUK) September 11, 2024

This bill marks the first instance in British history where digital assets will be officially acknowledged as personal property under English and Welsh law.

The legislation is anticipated to enhance legal protections for digital asset holders and establish the UK as a competitive entity in the international digital assets arena.

UK Cryptocurrency Bill: Acknowledging Crypto as Personal Property

The Property (Digital Assets, etc.) Bill suggests the creation of a new classification of personal property specifically for digital assets, in addition to the current categories of “things in possession” (like gold, currency, and vehicles) and “things in action” (such as debts and shares).

More details:
The Property (Digital Assets etc) Bill, introduced in Parliament today, will mean that for the first time in British history, digital holdings including cryptocurrency, non-fungible tokens such as digital art, and carbon credits can be considered as personal… pic.twitter.com/XqsndbcWHG

— CryptoBusy (@CryptoBusy) September 11, 2024

This new classification will permit certain digital assets, including cryptocurrencies and NFTs, to be regarded as personal property under British law.

This modification directly addresses the legal ambiguities surrounding digital assets, which have left numerous owners in a legal grey area when their assets were compromised or interfered with.

Justice Minister Heidi Alexander highlighted the necessity of updating the law to align with advancing technologies.

She remarked, “It is essential that the law keeps pace with evolving technologies and this legislation will mean that the sector can maintain its position as a global leader in crypto assets and bring clarity to complex property cases.”

The bill aims to assist judges and legal professionals in resolving disputes related to digital assets, such as ownership claims during divorce proceedings, fraud cases, and disagreements over asset ownership.

By reinforcing the legal framework, the bill offers crucial protections for digital asset owners, providing reassurance against fraud and scams.

Comprehensive Legal Protections For Crypto Owners: The Largest Crypto Bill In British History?

With the formal acknowledgment of digital assets as personal property, the UK aims to sustain its leadership in the global technology sector.

This is expected to draw more business and investment into the UK’s legal services industry, which already contributes £34 billion annually to the economy.

Justice Minister Alexander noted that English law governs a significant portion of global legal matters, including £250 billion of mergers and acquisitions and 40% of corporate arbitrations worldwide.

Keeping the legal framework current is viewed as vital to ensuring that the UK remains the preferred jurisdiction for international legal services.

The introduction of this bill follows recommendations from the Law Commission, which conducted a comprehensive review of digital assets at the request of the Ministry of Justice.

The 2023 report by the Law Commission identified barriers to recognizing digital assets as property under English and Welsh law and suggested legislative solutions.

The report concluded that, while some digital assets do not neatly fit into existing property categories, they should still be eligible for personal property rights.

The timing of this bill is particularly significant, given recent challenges in the UK’s crypto regulatory environment.

UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency1UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency2 The UK @TheFCA reports that 87% of crypto firms seeking licensing under money laundering regulations failed to obtain approval in the last year. UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency3UK Proposes Legislation to Formally Acknowledge Cryptocurrency4#UKCrypto #FCARegulationhttps://t.co/qBtixSDkqA

— Cryptonews.com (@cryptonews) September 5, 2024

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) recently reported an 87% failure rate among crypto firms applying for licenses under the country’s anti-money laundering regulations in the latest fiscal year.

Out of 35 applications, only four received approval, underscoring issues such as prolonged wait times and a lack of clarity from the FCA.

Once the bill is enacted, it will establish a more transparent legal framework for managing digital assets, instilling greater confidence in both owners and businesses.

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